National Forest Martyrs Day 2024

Context:

National Forest Martyrs Day, observed annually on September 11 in India.

It stands as a solemn tribute to the brave individuals who have sacrificed their lives in the protection of the nation’s forests, wildlife, and biodiversity.

About:

The roots of National Forest Martyrs Day can be traced back to a pivotal event in Indian history known as theKhejarli massacre.

This tragic incident occurred in 1730 in the village of Khejarli, Rajasthan, and has since become a symbol of environmental activism and sacrifice.

At the heart of this historical event wasAmrita Devi Bishnoi, a woman whose courage and conviction would inspire generations to come.

When Maharaja Abhay Singh of Marwar (Jodhpur) sent his men to cut down Khejri trees for the construction of his new palace, Amrita Devi stood in defiance.

She, along with363 other members of the Bishnoi community, sacrificed their lives to protect the trees, which they considered sacred.

• Establishment in 2013: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change officially declared September 11th as National Forest Martyrs Day in 2013 to honor the legacy of those who gave their lives for the protection of forests and wildlife.

National Forest Martyrs Day Theme 2024

The theme for National Forest Martyrs Day 2024 focuses on

“Honoring the Sacrifices of those who Defended Forests and Wildlife”.